Charts and Pictograms

The Time Sampling example shows the number of children using each area of an Education Nursery at every five minutes during the morning session.
The results are collated in a prepared chart and can then be presented as a graph, bar chart or pie chart.

A chart to record Time Sampling observation data


Activity/Time 10:00
am
10:05
am
10:10
am
10:15
am
10:20
am
10:25
am
Total
number of children
Home Corner 4 4 4 4 2 2 22
Water 1 2 1 2 2 3 11
Sand 2 2 1 1 6
Painting 2 2 4
Baking 4 4 2 2 1 13


An example of a pie chart

A pie chart to represent the number of children playing in each nursery area

The children are aged between 3 years 4 months and 4 years 1 month



An example of a bar chart

A bar chart to represent the number of children playing in each nursery area

The children are aged between 3 years 4 months and 4 years 1 month



Charts can be easily drawn using Microsoft Excel.

  • Open Excel
  • Input your data
  • Insert a chart or use the tool bar
  • Choose an appropriate chart
  • Select finish to design the chart from your data
  • Select the title of the chart and write a suitable title
  • Change the colours of the columns using fill
  • Select the chart and print

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